2 new cases on Hawai’i Island

The state has confirmed two new cases of rat lungworm disease on Hawaii Island, including in a toddler who was hospitalized and transferred to Oahu for care.

The potentially crippling illness has been the most prevalent on the Big Island with five cases of rat lungworm, or angiostrongyliasis, in 2018. A total of seven cases have been confirmed statewide this year.

The toddler from East Hawaii became sick in October and was tested twice before health officials diagnosed the disease. The state Department of Health is investigating possible sources of infection.

“With the rainy season in full swing, we may expect to see more slugs and snails around our homes and gardens,” said DOH director Bruce Anderson in a news release. “We can reduce the risk of rat lungworm disease by taking precautions to safely eliminate rats, slugs and snails in our communities. Keeping our young children away from these harmful vectors as well as thoroughly washing all produce before consuming it is crucial.”