Pana‘ewa Rainforest Zoo & Gardens Takes Precautions to Protect Animals From Bird Flu

Pana‘ewa Rainforest Zoo & Gardens Takes Precautions to Protect Animals From Bird Flu

 With the recent detection of H5 avian influenza (bird flu) in a wastewater sample on Hawai‘i Island, the Pana‘ewa Rainforest Zoo & Gardens is taking precautions to protect its animals and is asking zoo visitors to support these efforts.

“These precautionary steps are intended to protect our animals, staff, volunteers, and guests,” said Mayor Kimo Alameda. “In addition to adhering to these guidelines, we also ask the public to help with monitoring and report occurrences of multiple or unusual illnesses in birds, livestock or other animals on Hawaiʻi Island to the Hawaiʻi Department of Agriculture.”

The Pana‘ewa Rainfortest Zoo & Gardens, owned and operated by the County of Hawaiʻi, is home to nearly 300 animals, including 75 individual birds representing 29 bird species.

“In the zoo profession, we are always preparing for biosecurity events like the bird flu,” said Zoo Administrator Mindy Runnells. “Many cleaning and disinfecting protocols that we already have in place are designed to prevent illness. This is just adding some steps as a safety precaution.”

The zoo announces these changes:

• The Petting Zoo will not have birds available for visiting.
• The zoo is not accepting animal donations.

The zoo is also considering other measures, such as the installation of additional mesh and roof structures in aviaries and other animal habitats to decrease contact with wild birds.

Zoo visitors and the public are asked to follow these guidelines: 

• Do not come into contact with the birds at the zoo. Please stay on pathways and in front of barriers.
• Footwear is required inside the zoo.
• Do not visit the zoo if you are not feeling well.
• Do not feed any items to any animals at the zoo.
• Do not drop off chickens, turkeys, ducks, peacocks or other birds at the zoo.

See the Pana’ewa Rainforest Zoo & Gardens website for more information about zoo rules.

Bird flu was detected in a wastewater sample taken at the Hilo Wastewater Treatment Plant on Dec. 2. The sample was taken from incoming wastewater prior to the treatment process. The treatment plant uses a disinfection process, including chlorination, designed to kill or inactivate viruses such as bird flu.

The County is increasing sampling at the treatment plant from once to twice a week and will inform the public of any updates.

The risk to the public from bird flu remains low, according to the Hawaiʻi Department of Health. However, bird flu can cause severe impacts to certain bird populations such as poultry.

To report multiple or unusual illnesses in poultry, livestock, or other wild birds or animals, contact HDOA Animal Industry Division at 808-483-7102, Monday to Friday from 7:45 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., or 808-837-8092 during non-business hours and holidays.

Residents who believe they may have been exposed to sick birds or other wildlife should contact the Disease Outbreak Control Division Disease Reporting Line at 808-586-4586 for additional guidance.

Resources on avian influenza:

• HDOA, Animal Disease Control: https://hdoa.hawaii.gov/ai/ldc/avian-influenza-information/

• HDOA, Avian Influenza – Biosecurity in The Context of Animal Agriculture: https://hdoa.hawaii.gov/ai/ldc/adconcerns/aiinfo/biosec/

• DOH avian influenza information: https://health.hawaii.gov/docd/disease_listing/avian-influenza/

• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: https://www.cdc.gov/bird-flu/index.html

• U.S. Department of Agriculture: https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestock-poultry-disease/avian/avian-influenza